Iris
American Kestrel Ambassador
Female
2017 / Juvenile
Right eye injury
About Iris
Iris was brought to Liberty as a juvenile. She had an injury to her right eye and showed evidence of being habituated. When placed in with other kestrels pending release, she failed to demonstrate that she would hunt live food. The likelihood was that she would starve if released. She was determined to be non-reasonable and transferred to our education team.
Description
The American kestrel is one of the smallest falcons and they are one of the few raptors that the sex can be distinguished by the color of the feathers (this is known as sexual dimorphism). Males have blue-gray on their wings, a light chest and belly with dark polka-dots, and a barred tail. The female has rufous wings with black bars across them, a light chest and belly with darker streaks, and a striped pattern on the tail.
Habitat
American Kestrels are found in habitats ranging from deserts and grasslands to alpine meadows. You’re most likely to see them perching on telephone wires along roadsides, in open country with short vegetation and few trees.
Range
American Kestrels are found from central Alaska, through parts of Canada, throughout the United States, Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean.
Life Span
American kestrels live 2 – 10 years in the wild and 14 – 17 years in captivity.
Prey / Food
Typical food prey includes large insects, small rodents, and small birds, reptiles, and amphibians.
Babies / Nests
Kestrels lay 4 – 5 eggs in a clutch. The eggs hatch in about 28 days. Juveniles fledge (learn to fly) in about 25 days. American kestrels are cavity nesters, nesting in holes or crevices in cacti, trees, buildings, or nest boxes. They do not make these nests but take over cavity nests left vacant by other species.
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